Total cholesterol blood test: what your result means

Total cholesterol measures all cholesterol carried in blood. It is used to estimate cardiovascular risk context.

Category
Metabolic panel, electrolytes and cholesterol
Standard unit
mmol/L
Reported in
mmol/L, µmol/L, mg/dL, mg/100mL, mg%, mg/L and more

What does high total cholesterol mean?

Higher values may suggest increased atherogenic lipid burden. What counts as high depends on the reference range printed on your lab report, because ranges differ between laboratories.

What does low total cholesterol mean?

Lower values can be seen with low lipid levels or specific metabolic states. What counts as low depends on the reference range printed on your lab report, because ranges differ between laboratories.

Total cholesterol units and conversion

Mediki shows total cholesterol in mmol/L. Labs may report it in other units; Mediki converts them automatically so results from different labs line up on one chart.

Total Cholesterol unit conversion factors
Unit on your reportConvert to mmol/LConvert back
µmol/L1 µmol/L = 0.001 mmol/L1 mmol/L = 1,000 µmol/L
mg/dL, mg/100mL, mg%1 mg/dL = 0.02586 mmol/L1 mmol/L = 38.66 mg/dL
mg/L, µg/mL1 mg/L = 0.002586 mmol/L1 mmol/L = 386.6 mg/L

Convert a value from your report with the blood test unit converter.

Why track total cholesterol over time?

A single total cholesterol result is a snapshot. Comparing it with your earlier tests shows whether a value is stable, slowly drifting, or responding to a change in treatment or lifestyle, which is often more useful than one number on its own.

Read our guide on how to read blood test results to understand reference ranges, flags and units.

Following total cholesterol as part of a panel? See the cholesterol tracker.

Track your total cholesterol results in one chart

Upload your lab reports and Mediki plots every total cholesterol result against its reference range. Your first 15 pages are free.

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Sources

Medical disclaimer: This page is general information, not medical advice. Reference ranges differ between laboratories, and only a doctor can interpret your results in the context of your health.