Potassium blood test: what your result means

Potassium measures an electrolyte important for heart rhythm, muscle function, and nerve signaling.

Category
Metabolic panel, electrolytes and cholesterol
Standard unit
mmol/L
Reported in
mmol/L, mEq/L

What does high potassium mean?

Higher values may suggest impaired excretion or cell-shift effects. What counts as high depends on the reference range printed on your lab report, because ranges differ between laboratories.

What does low potassium mean?

Lower values may suggest risk of muscle weakness or rhythm instability. What counts as low depends on the reference range printed on your lab report, because ranges differ between laboratories.

Potassium units and conversion

Mediki shows potassium in mmol/L. Labs may report it in other units; Mediki converts them automatically so results from different labs line up on one chart.

mEq/L is numerically the same as mmol/L, so no conversion is needed.

Why track potassium over time?

A single potassium result is a snapshot. Comparing it with your earlier tests shows whether a value is stable, slowly drifting, or responding to a change in treatment or lifestyle, which is often more useful than one number on its own.

Read our guide on how to read blood test results to understand reference ranges, flags and units.

Track your potassium results in one chart

Upload your lab reports and Mediki plots every potassium result against its reference range. Your first 15 pages are free.

Try 15 pages free

Sources

Medical disclaimer: This page is general information, not medical advice. Reference ranges differ between laboratories, and only a doctor can interpret your results in the context of your health.